NB/T 11546-2024 煤矿用5G通信系统通用技术条件

ICS73.100.99

CCSD98

中华人民共和国能源行业标准

NB/T11546—2024

煤矿用5G通信系统通用技术条件

Generalspecificationof5Gcommunicationsystemforcoalmines

2024⁃05⁃24发布2024⁃11⁃24实施

国家能源局发布

中国标准出版社出版

NB/T11546—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范围·······················································································································1

2规范性引用文件········································································································1

3术语和定义··············································································································1

4分类·······················································································································2

4.1型号·················································································································2

4.2分类·················································································································3

5技术要求·················································································································3

5.1系统组成···········································································································3

5.2井工煤矿系统架构·······························································································3

5.3露天煤矿系统架构·······························································································3

5.4基本要求···········································································································4

5.5环境条件···········································································································4

5.6供电电源···········································································································5

5.7主要功能···········································································································5

5.8主要技术指标·····································································································6

5.9电源波动适应能力·······························································································8

5.10工作稳定性·······································································································8

5.11抗干扰性能·······································································································8

5.12防爆性能··········································································································8

6试验方法·················································································································8

6.1环境条件···········································································································8

6.2电源条件···········································································································9

6.3试验仪器和设备··································································································9

6.4受试系统的连接与测试准备··················································································10

6.5主要功能试验····································································································10

6.6主要技术指标测试······························································································14

6.7电源波动适应能力试验························································································16

6.8工作稳定性试验·································································································16

6.9抗干扰性能试验·································································································16

6.10防爆性能试验··································································································16

7检验规则···············································································································16

7.1检验分类··········································································································16

7.2出厂检验··········································································································16

7.3型式检验··········································································································17

Ⅰ

NB/T11546—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中国煤炭工业协会提出。

本文件由煤矿专用设备标准化技术委员会归口。

本文件起草单位：中国矿业大学（北京）、华为技术有限公司、中煤科工集团常州研究院有限公司、

安标国家矿用产品安全标志中心有限公司、煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司、华电煤业集团有限公司、

中煤科工集团沈阳研究院有限公司、山东能源集团有限公司、国能数智科技开发（北京）有限公司、国家

能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司、华阳新材料科技集团有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：孙继平、孟庆勇、仲丽云、常琳、王瑞、马龙、刘坤、潘涛、刘斌、谭斌、齐飞、刘毅、

彭铭。

Ⅲ

NB/T11546—2024

煤矿用5G通信系统通用技术条件

1范围

本文件规定了煤矿用5G通信系统的分类、技术要求、试验方法和检验规则。

本文件适用于煤矿用5G通信系统（以下简称系统）。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于

本文件。

GB/T2887计算机场地通用规范

GB/T3836.1爆炸性环境第1部分：设备通用要求

GB/T3836.2爆炸性环境第2部分：由隔爆外壳“d”保护的设备

GB/T3836.3爆炸性环境第3部分：由增安型“e”保护的设备

GB/T3836.4爆炸性环境第4部分：由本质安全型“i”保护的设备

GB/T3836.9爆炸性环境第9部分：由浇封型“m”保护的设备

GB4943.1音视频、信息技术和通信技术设备第1部分：安全要求

GB/T10111随机数的产生及其在产品质量抽样检验中的应用程序

GB/T17626.2电磁兼容试验和测量技术静电放电抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.3电磁兼容试验和测量技术第3部分：射频电磁场辐射抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.4电磁兼容试验和测量技术电快速瞬变脉冲群抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.5电磁兼容试验和测量技术浪涌（冲击）抗扰度试验

GB/T17799.2电磁兼容通用标准第2部分：工业环境中的抗扰度标准

MT210煤矿通信、检测、控制用电工电子产品基本试验方法

MT/T286煤矿通信、自动化产品型号编制方法和管理方法

MT/T1115多基站矿井移动通信系统通用技术条件

YD/T36155G移动通信网核心网总体技术要求

YD/T36185G数字蜂窝移动通信网无线接入网总体技术要求（第一阶段）

YD/T36275G数字蜂窝移动通信网增强移动宽带终端设备技术要求（第一阶段）

YD/T39295G数字蜂窝移动通信网6GHz以下频段基站设备技术要求（第一阶段）

YD/T3930—20215G数字蜂窝移动通信网6GHz以下频段基站设备测试方法（第一阶段）

YD/T4002—20215G数字蜂窝移动通信网增强移动宽带终端设备测试方法（第一阶段）

3术语和定义

下列术语和定义适用于本文件。

3.1

煤矿用5G通信系统5Gcommunicationsystemforcoalmines

基于5G技术的煤矿用大带宽、高可靠、低时延移动通信系统，支持远程监控、视频监视、数据采

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NB/T11546—2024

集、语音通信等功能。

3.2

煤矿用5G通信基站5Gcommunicationbasestationforcoalmines

煤矿用5G通信系统中，用于无线接入的通信设备，通过天线接收和发射射频信号，具有5G射频

信号发射和接收、无线/有线转换、与矿用5G通信基站控制器双向通信等功能。

3.3

煤矿用5G通信基站控制器5Gcommunicationbasebandcontrollerforcoalmines

煤矿用5G通信系统中，用于5G基带信号处理的通信设备，具有5G基带信号的调制和解调、无

线资源管理、信令处理、操作维护、时钟信号同步等功能，具有与传输网络的传输接口、操作维护接口、

环境监控设备接口等。

3.4

煤矿用5G通信核心网5Gcommunicationcorenetworkforacoalmines

煤矿用5G通信系统中，用于5G通信数据连接和服务的通信设备，采用服务化架构和分布式网络

功能设计，将用户面和控制面分离，根据实际需要部署，新的网络功能加入或撤出，不影响整体网络的

功能。

3.5

煤矿用5G通信传输网5Gcommunicationtransmissionnetworkforacoalmines

煤矿用5G通信系统中，用于连接5G通信基站控制器和5G通信核心网的通信设备，提供基础网

络连接服务。

3.6

煤矿用5G通信终端5Gcommunicationuserequipmentforcoalmines

煤矿用5G通信系统中，将语音、视频、图像、数据、文本和表格从物理展示转换为电子信号，或将

电子信号转换为物理展示的设备。

3.7

网络切片networkslice

根据不同的业务需求，提供特定网络能力和特征的多个端到端、虚拟的、隔离的、按需定制的逻辑

网络，提供逻辑隔离和业务保障的网络服务；通过设置业务的网络优先等级和拥塞预调度等，提供不同

等级的安全隔离逻辑网络；网络资源隔离切片为实时性、可靠性等要求高的业务，建立专用逻辑链路，

提供网络资源保障。

3.8

网络管理networkmanagement

规划、监督、控制网络资源的使用和网络的各种活动，以使网络的性能达到最优。

注：网络管理具有配置管理、性能管理、故障管理、安全管理等功能。

3.9

小区cell

一个基站或该基站的一部分（扇形天线）所覆盖的区域。

4

分类

4.1型号

产品型号应符合MT/T286的规定。

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NB/T11546—2024

4.2分类

4.2.1按使用场所分类：

a）井工煤矿5G通信系统；

b）露天煤矿5G通信系统。

4.2.2按核心网部署分类：

a）煤矿部署独立的核心网设备；

b）煤矿部署核心网用户面，共享运营商核心网控制面。

5技术要求

5.1系统组成

煤矿用5G通信系统（以下简称系统）一般由煤矿用5G通信核心网（以下简称核心网）、煤矿用传

输网（以下简称传输网）、煤矿用5G通信基站控制器（以下简称基站控制器）、煤矿用5G通信基站（以

下简称基站）和煤矿用5G通信终端（以下简称终端）组成。

5.2井工煤矿系统架构

5.2.1井工煤矿系统一般由部署在地面的核心网，部署在地面/井下的传输设备和基站控制器，部署在

井下的基站和终端组成，井工煤矿系统架构如图1所示。基站控制器与基站宜独立设计，也可一体化。

1

图井工煤矿系统架构示意图

5.2.2井工煤矿宜部署独立的核心网设备；也可在煤矿部署核心网用户面；核心网用户面应支持分布

式部署。

5.3露天煤矿系统架构

5.3.1露天煤矿系统主要包括核心网、传输设备、基站控制器、基站和终端，露天煤矿系统架构如图2

所示。

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NB/T11546—2024

图2露天煤矿系统架构示意图

5.3.2露天煤矿宜在煤矿部署核心网用户面，与通信运营商公用5G网络控制面协同，并支持分布式

部署。

5.3.3露天煤矿的基站应能在极端环境温度和强风下正常工作。

5.3.4露天煤矿的系统应支持基站小区切换时的低时延传输，在运输车辆移动过程中，保障稳定的视

频回传和远程控制时延。

5.4基本要求

5.4.1系统应符合本文件和GB4943.1、MT/T1115、YD/T3615、YD/T3618、YD/T3929、YD/T3627

等标准的相关规定，取得矿用产品安全标志证书。直接接入公网的设备应取得电信设备进网许可证。

5.4.2系统宜支持独立组网、独立运行，在外部网络故障或断开时，系统应能安全、独立、稳定运行，保

证无线通信及数据传输的可靠、稳定。

5.4.3核心网的部署应保证煤矿业