DB63/T 829-2009 柴达木地区枸杞生态经济林基地建设技术规程

ICS

备案号：26353-2009DB63DB63

准标方地省海青

DB63/T829—2009

柴达木地区枸杞生态经济林基地建设

技术规程

2009-10-19发布2009-11-18实施

青海省质量技术监督局发布

DB63/T829—2009

目次

前言.............................................................................................................................................III

1范围...............................................................................................................................................1

2规范性引用文件...........................................................................................................................1

3基地建设的条件...........................................................................................................................1

3.1气候条件...................................................................................................................................1

3.2土壤条件...................................................................................................................................1

3.3环境质量...................................................................................................................................1

4基地规划.......................................................................................................................................1

4.1基地选址与规模.......................................................................................................................2

4.2渠、沟、路的设置...................................................................................................................2

4.3营造防护林带...........................................................................................................................2

5整地与施基肥...............................................................................................................................2

5.1整地...........................................................................................................................................2

5.2施基肥.......................................................................................................................................2

6栽植...............................................................................................................................................2

6.1种苗选择...................................................................................................................................2

6.2苗木类型与规格.......................................................................................................................2

6.3栽植时间...................................................................................................................................2

6.4栽植密度...................................................................................................................................2

6.5栽植技术...................................................................................................................................2

7土壤管理.......................................................................................................................................3

7.1春季浅翻...................................................................................................................................3

7.2秋季深翻...................................................................................................................................3

7.3中耕除草...................................................................................................................................3

8施肥...............................................................................................................................................3

8.1施肥原则...................................................................................................................................3

8.2基肥...........................................................................................................................................3

8.3追肥...........................................................................................................................................3

9灌溉...............................................................................................................................................3

9.1全面灌溉...................................................................................................................................3

9.2沟灌、滴灌、喷灌...................................................................................................................4

10整形修剪.....................................................................................................................................4

10.1整形.........................................................................................................................................4

10.2幼树整形（1年－4年）.......................................................................................................4

10.3盛果期树的修剪（5年－15年）.........................................................................................4

10.4盛果中后期树的修剪（15年以后）....................................................................................5

11病虫害防治.................................................................................................................................5

11.1病虫害种类.............................................................................................................................5

11.2病虫害防治方法.....................................................................................................................5

I

DB63/T829—2009

12采收和制干.................................................................................................................................6

12.1采收.........................................................................................................................................6

12.2制干...............................................................................