GB/T 44315-2024 科技馆展品设计通用要求

ICS

03.180

CCS

Y53

中华人民共和国国家标准

GB/T44315—2024

科技馆展品设计通用要求

Generalrequirementsforexhibitsdesign

ofscienceandtechnologymuseum

2024-08-23发布2024-08-23实施

国家市场监督管理总局发布

国家标准化管理委员会

GB/T44315—2024

目次

前言

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引言

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1

范围

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2

规范性引用文件

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3

术语和定义

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4

总体原则

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4.1

价值引领

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4.2

科学严谨

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4.3

互动友好

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4.4

安全环保

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4.5

稳定可靠

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4.6

绿色经济

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5

设计流程

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6

概念设计要求

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6.1

概念设计内容

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6.2

需求研究

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6.3

展品选题

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6.4

展示目的

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6.5

展示内容

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6.6

展示方式

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6.7

展品名称

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6.8

成果论证

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7

方案设计要求

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7.1

方案设计内容

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7.2

互动设计

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7.3

形式设计

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7.4

功能设计

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7.5

成果论证

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8

技术设计要求

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8.1

技术设计内容

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6

8.2

机械设计

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8.3

电控设计

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8.4

多媒体设计

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8.5

图文板设计

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Ⅰ

GB/T44315—2024

8.6

成果论证

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附录A（资料性）展品概念设计书模板样例

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附录B（资料性）展品方案设计书模板样例

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附录C（资料性）展品技术设计书模板样例

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参考文献

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GB/T44315—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中国科学技术协会提出。

本文件由全国科普服务标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC568）归口。

本文件起草单位：中国科学技术馆、上海科技馆、广东科学中心、自贡市挚诚自动化设备有限公

司、合肥探奥自动化有限公司、合肥磐石智能科技股份有限公司、中科星空梦想（北京）教育科技有限

公司、清华大学、北京师范大学、山西省科学技术馆、广西壮族自治区科学技术馆、黑龙江省科学技术

馆、合肥市科技馆、厦门科技馆、北京众邦展览有限公司、合肥安达创展科技股份有限公司、深圳市艺

博堂数字文化科技集团有限公司、北京亿圣腾翔科技有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：隗京花、范亚楠、唐罡、李赞、崔胜玉、孙婉莹、胡滨、李瑞婷、孙晓军、

王二超、马超、王学旗、马东来、侯林、洪唯佳、罗季峰、付利峰、高宇、吴晓雷、李晓彤、黄亚萍、

张文山、孙帆、王明旭、舒玉恒、刘向锋、陈洛奇、张进宝、任玉科、郭子若、刘昕东、李有宝、

钟秉明、王家伟、尹生。

Ⅲ

GB/T44315—2024

引言

科技馆是实施科教兴国战略、人才强国战略、创新驱动发展战略和提高全民科学素质的重要科普基

础设施，通过体验式、探究式、启发式的互动展品开展科学教育，弘扬科学精神，普及科学知识，传播

科学思想以及倡导科学方法。几十年来，我国科技馆展品设计能力在实现从跟踪仿制到自主研发跨越式

发展的同时，也存在设计流程随意性强、效率低以及质量保障不规范等问题。本文件针对科技馆展品提

出了科学高效的设计流程，规定了设计原则和要求，有利于规范设计工作，从源头保障展品质量，有效

支撑科技馆科学教