GB/T 44727-2024 报废机动车回用件拆卸技术规范

ICS

13.030.50

CCS

Z05

中华人民共和国国家标准

GB/T44727—2024

报废机动车回用件拆卸技术规范

Technicalspecificationforreusedpartsremovalofend-of-lifevehicles

2024-10-26发布2024-10-26实施

国家市场监督管理总局发布

国家标准化管理委员会

GB/T44727—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范围

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2

规范性引用文件

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3

术语和定义

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4

总体要求

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5

工艺流程

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6

作业要求

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6.1

拆卸前

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6.2

拆卸中

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6.3

拆卸后

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7

质量保证

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证实方法

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附录A（规范性）

主要约束方式及其拆卸方法

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附录B（资料性）

拆卸方法示例

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附录C（资料性）

拆卸的设备工具示例

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附录D（规范性）

主要清洁方式

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参考文献

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Ⅰ

GB/T44727—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中华人民共和国商务部提出并归口。

本文件起草单位：无锡新三洲再生资源有限公司、中国物资再生协会、湖州美欣达循环产业发展有

限公司、武汉理工大学、无锡苏广汽车部件科技有限公司、中铁物总资源科技有限公司、江苏凤火数字

科技有限公司、湖北隆中实验室。

本文件主要起草人：秦训鹏、蒋柏伦、许军祥、于可利、崔燕、罗岩、何若秋、方明康、沈勇、

吴强、吴孟武、包旭东、牙马忠、黄彬、颜培戈、胡泽启、刘鹤、刘可欣。

Ⅲ

GB/T44727—2024

报废机动车回用件拆卸技术规范

1范围

本文件规定了报废机动车回用件拆卸的总体要求、工艺流程、作业要求和质量保证，描述了对应的

证实方法。

本文件适用于报废机动车回收拆解企业和回用件服务性企业的报废机动车回用件的拆卸过程。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用

于本文件。

GB22128报废机动车回收拆解企业技术规范

GB/T26989汽车回收利用术语

GB/T34015.2车用动力电池回收利用梯次利用第2部分：拆卸要求

GB50037—2013建筑地面设计规范

GB/T44728报废机动车回用件溯源管理技术规范

HJ348报废机动车拆解企业污染控制技术规范

SB/T11237报废机动车回用件鉴定及分类

3术语和定义

GB22128、GB/T26989界定的以及下列术语和定义适用于本文件。

3.1

回用件reusedparts

从报废机动车上拆解的能够再使用的零部件。

[来源：GB22128—2019，3.11]

3.2

拆解dismantling

对报废机动车进行无害化处理、拆除主要总成和可再利用的零部件，对车体和结构件等进行拆分或

压扁的过程。

[来源：GB22128—2019，3.4]

3.3

拆卸removal

将零部件从机动车、总成或部件等装配体上分离移出的操作。

[来源：GB/T26989—2011，2.1.3,有修改]

3.4

回用件服务性企业reusedpartsserviceenterprise

从事回用件销售、售后服务并具有回用件拆卸、清洗、检测等技术服务能力的组织。

注：回用件来源于报废机动车回收拆解企业。

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