DB43/T 2900-2024 预报员培训灾害个例入选规范

ICS91.120.40

CCSK30

43

湖南省地方标准

DB43/T2900—2024

预报员培训灾害个例入选规范

Selectionspecificationfordisastercaseinforecastertraining

2024-01-09发布2024-04-09实施

湖南省市场监督管理局发布

DB43/T2900—2024

目次

前言························································································································Ⅲ

1范围·····················································································································1

2规范性引用文件······································································································1

3术语和定义············································································································1

4灾害个例入选条件···································································································2

5灾害个例入选方法···································································································3

附录A（规范性）········································································································4

附录B（资料性）········································································································5

参考文献····················································································································7

I

DB43/T2900—2024

II

DB43/T2900—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由湖南省气象局提出。

本文件由湖南省气象标准化技术委员会归口。

本文件起草单位：湖南省气象台，中国气象局气象干部培训学院湖南分院。

本文件起草人：苏涛、罗焕娟、赵恩榕、曾志云、周伟、龙晴柔、黄骄文、孟蕾、侯阳笛、姚倩、

刘达之、胡媚、桑友伟、高文娟、段思汝。

III

DB43/T2900—2024

IV

DB43/T2900—2024

预报员培训灾害个例入选规范

1范围

本文件规定了预报员培训灾害个例（不包含强对流个例）入选条件、入选方法。

本文件适用于气象预报、气象培训及其相关领域。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文件，

仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本

文件。

GB/T21987—2017寒潮等级

GB/T27966—2011灾害性天气预报警报指南

GB/T28592—2012降水量等级

GB31221—2014气象探测环境保护规范地面气象观测站

GB/T35663—2017天气预报基本术语

3术语和定义

下列术语和定义适用于本文件。

3.1

降水量precipitation

某一时段内，从天空降落到地面上的液态（降雨）或固态（降雪）（经融化后）降水，未经蒸发、

渗透、流失而在水平面上积聚的深度，规定以毫米（mm）为深度单位。

[来源：GB/T28592—2012，2.1]。

3.2

国家级地面气象观测站nationalsurfacemeteorologicalstation

根据国家气候区划以及全球气候观测系统的要求，为获取具有充分代表性的长期、连续资料而设置

的地面气象观测站；或根据全国气候分析和天气预报的需要所设置的地面气象观测站；或按省（区、市）

行政区划设置的地面观测站。

[来源：GB31221—2014，2.6，有修改]