DB43/T 1921-2020 大棚苦瓜秋延后栽培技术规程

ICS65.020.20

CCSB35

DB43

湖南省地方标准

DB43/T1921—2020

大棚苦瓜秋延后栽培技术规程

TheTechnicalRegulationforAutumninDelayof

BalsamPearCultivationinPlasticShed

2020-12-29发布2021-03-29实施

湖南省市场监督管理局发布

DB43/T1921—2020

目次

前言························································································································Ⅲ

1范围·····················································································································1

2规范性引用文件······································································································1

3术语和定义············································································································1

4品种选择···············································································································1

5培育壮苗···············································································································1

6整地施肥···············································································································2

7适时移栽···············································································································3

8田间管理···············································································································3

9病虫害防治············································································································4

10采收····················································································································4

11档案管理··············································································································4

附录A（资料性）大棚苦瓜秋延后主要病虫害防治方法····················································5

附录B（规范性）大棚苦瓜秋延后生产管理档案·····························································6

I

DB43/T1921—2020

II

DB43/T1921—2020

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020给出的规则起草。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利，本标准的发布机构不承担识别责任。

本文件由湖南省农业农村厅提出。

本文件由湖南省农业标准化技术委员会归口。

本文件起草单位：常德市农林科学研究院、常德市农业农村局、汉寿县农业农村局、常德市农学会、

湖南春露农业开发有限公司。

本文件起草人：孙信成、彭元群、张忠武、杨连勇、康杰、陈位平、黄琳、蒋万、何岩、邓正春、

朱明玉、冷丽萍、胡超、薛鑫、杨宇、詹远华、肖鑫、段赞赞。

III

DB43/T1921—2020

IV

DB43/T1921—2020

大棚苦瓜秋延后栽培技术规程

1范围

本文件规定了大棚苦瓜秋延后栽培的术语和定义、品种选择、培育壮苗、整地施肥、适时移栽、田

间管理、病虫害防治、采收、档案管理等技术内容。

本文件适用于湖南省内大棚苦瓜秋延后栽培。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文件，

仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本

文件。

GB/T8321农药合理使用准则

NY5010无公害食品蔬菜产地环境条件

3术语和定义

下列术语和定义适用于本文件。

秋延后栽培Cultivationindelayautumn

指利用大棚、温室等保护设施，通过调节棚内气候因子，如温度、光照、水分等，延长蔬菜供应期

的技术措施。

4品种选择

宜根据市场需求，选择前期耐高温、后期耐寒的品种。如早秀F1、丰园春泰、赣苦瓜4号等。

5培育壮苗

5.1种子处理

5.1.1催芽

5.1.1.1秋播苦瓜种子可催芽也可不用催芽。

5.1.1.2催芽流程

1）先用清水将种子清洗一遍，再用50℃左右温水浸种30min；

2）将种子擦拭一遍后用清水浸泡12h；

3）浸泡结束后，用毛巾将种子擦拭干净；