GB/T 32715-2016 整装微型水轮发电机组
GB/T 32715-2016 Integral micro hydroturbine generator unit
基本信息
本标准适用于额定功率为100 kW及以下的整装机组。
发布历史
-
2016年08月
研制信息
- 起草单位:
- 水利部产品质量标准研究所、杭州江河机电装备工程有限公司
- 起草人:
- 谢亚琴、揭建安、梁振华、刘娴、吴燕明、徐洪泉、郑寓、顾溶
- 出版信息:
- 页数:12页 | 字数:22 千字 | 开本: 大16开
内容描述
国家标准英文国际版
ICS29.160.40
K52
’
NationalStandardofthePeolesReublicofChina
pp
/—
GBT327152016
Interalmicrohdroturbine
gy
generatorunit
整装微型水轮发电机组
(EnlishTranslation)
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::
Issuedate2016-08-29Imlementationdate2017-03-01
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,
IssuedbGeneralAdministrationofQualitSuervisionInsectionand
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’
QuarantineofthePeolesReublicofChina
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’
StandardizationAdministrationofthePeolesReublicofChina
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国家标准英文国际版
/—
GBT327152016
Contents
Foreword……………………Ⅰ
1Scoe……………………1
p
2Normativereferences…………………1
3Termsanddefinitions…………………2
4Basicarameters………………………2
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5Model……………………4
6Technicalreuirementsandtestmethods……………5
q
7Factorinsection………………………7
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,,……………………
8Namelateackintransortationandstorae7
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9Installation………………8
,………………
10Oerationmaintenanceandoverhaul11
p
()
AnnexAinformativePerformancearametersofturbinesininteralmicrohdroturbine
pgy
generatorunit………………13
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GBT327152016
Foreword
,
BureauofRuralHdroowerandElectrificationDevelomentMWRisinchareofthisEnlishtrans-
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,
lation.IncaseofandoubtaboutthecontentsofEnlishtranslationtheChineseoriinalshallbecon-
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sideredauthoritative.
/—
ThisstandardisdraftedinaccordancewiththerulesivenintheGBT1.12009Directivesfor
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—:
standardizationPart1Srtuctureanddraftinofstandards.
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ThisstandardwasroosedbMinistrofWaterResourcesMWRofthePeolesReublicofChi-
ppyypp
na.
,
ThisstandardwasrearedbBureauofRuralHdroowerandElectrificationDevelomentMWR.
ppyypp
Ⅰ
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GBT327152016
Interalmicrohdroturbine
gy
generatorunit
1Scoe
p
,,,
Thisstandardsecifiestermsanddefinitionsbasicarametersmodelsandtechnicalreuirements
ppq
(“
andtestmethodsofinteralmicrohdroturbineeneratorunithereinafterreferredtoasinteral
gygg
”),,,,,,
unitandivesreuirementsforfactorinsectionnamelateackintransortationstoraein-
gqypppgpg
,,
stallationoerationmaintenanceandoverhaul.
p
Thisstandardisalicabletoaninteralunitwiththeratedowerof100kWorless.
ppgp
2Normativereferences
Thefollowinreferenceddocumentsareindisensableforthealicationofthisdocument.Fordated
gppp
,,
referencesonltheeditioncitedalies.Forundatedreferencesthelatesteditionofthereferenced
ypp
()
documentincludinanamendmentsalies.
gypp
,—
GB755RotatinelectricalmachinesRatinanderformance
ggp
/,
GBT1029Testroceduresforthree-hasesnchronousmachines
ppy
/,—
GBT2900.45ElectrotechnicalterminoloHdroelectricowerlantmachiner
gyyppy
/,
GBT3323Radiorahicexaminationoffusionweldedointsinmetallicmaterials
gpj
/,
GBT4942.1Dereesofrotectionrovidedbtheinteraldesinofrotatinelectricalmachines
gppyggg
()—
IPcodeClassification
/,
GBT10585Fundamentalreuirementsofexcitationsstemsofmediumandsmallsnchronousma-
qyy
chines
/,,
GBT10969Secificationforwaterassaecomonentsofhdraulicturbinesstoraeumsand
ppgpygpp
umturbines
pp
/,
GBT17525Secificationforinstallationofmicro-hdroeneratoreuiments
pygqp
1
国家标准英文国际版
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GBT327152016
/,
GBT18110Electromechanicaleuimentuideforsmallhdroelectricinstallations
qpgy
/,
GBT21718Fundamentaltechnicalreuirementsforsmallhdraulicturbines
qy
/,
GBT22140Codeforfieldaccetancetestofsmallhdroturbines
py
/,
JBT6752Staticbalancincodeformediumandsmallturbinerunner
g
/,,
JBT8660Secificationforackintransortationandstoraeofhdroturbineeneratorunit
ppgpgyg
/,
NYT666Secificationonsafeoerationformicrohdrauliceneratoreuiment
ppygqp
3Termsanddefinitions
,/
FortheurosesofthisdocumentthetermsanddefinitionsiveninGBT2900.45andthefollowin
ppgg
al.
ppy
3.1
interalmicrohdroturbineeneratorunit
gyg
aninteratedeuimentofhdroturbineandeneratorincludinthecontrollers
gqpygg
3.2
controller
,,,,
aninterateddeviceossessinsuchfunctionsasseedreulationexcitationcontrolrotection
gpgpgp
etc
4Basicarameters
p
4.1Basicarametersofinteralunit
pg
Basicarametersofaninteralunitareasfollows:
pg
),();
aratedheadmaximumheadandminimumheadm
3
)(/);
bratedflowms
)(/);
cratedseedandrunawaseedrmin
pyp
)();
dnominaldiameterofhdroturbinerunnerm
y
2
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GBT327152016
)(),()();
einstallationelevationmandsuctionheaddischarinheadm
gg
)();
fratedowerkW
p
)();
ratedcaacitkVA
gpy
)();
hratedvoltaeV
g
)();
iratedcurrentA
)();
ratedfreuencHz
jqy
)();
kratedowerfactorcosΦ
p
);
lhasenumber
p
)
minsulationrade.
g
4.2Technicalarametersofmicrohdroowerstation
pyp
)(),();
austreamwaterlevelmandtailwaterlevelm
p
)(),();
bmaximumrossheadmandminimumrossheadm
gg
)(3/;)
cdiversiondischarems
g
)(),
dinstalledcaacitkWandnumberofunits.
py
4.3Workinenvironmentalconditions
g
Aninteralunitshallbeabletoworkcontinuouslunderthefollowinenvironmentalconditions:
gyg
);
asealevelelevationnothiherthan1000m
g
);
bambientairtemeratureofnothiherthan40℃
pg
)
cambientrelativehumiditofnotreaterthan85%.
yg
Relevantmeasuresshallbetakeniftheaboveconditionsarenotsatisfied.Protectivemeasuresshall
betakenfortheinteralunitinsecialcircumstancessuchasoutdoorinstallation.
gp
3
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GBT327152016
5Model
5.1Modelsofinteralunit
g
5.1.1Notationforthemodelofinteralunit
g
Z·-/·
()
RatedowerkW
p
Generatorte
yp
()
Runnerdiametercm
Turbinete
yp
Shaftlaout
y
Interalunit
g
5.1.2Corresondinsmbols
pgy
:,
Smbolsforshaftlaoutvertical-Landhorizontal-W.
yy
Themodelofturbineiscomosedofthesmbolsforturbineteandrunnerte.Thesm-
pyypypy
,
bolsforturbinetesareshowninTable1andrunnertesareshowninTableA.1andTableA.2.
ypyp
—
Table1Smbolsforturbinetes
yyp
AxialTubular
TeFrancisBankiTuroPelton
ypg
()
Proellerfixed-blade
p
SmbolHLZDGDSJXJCJ
y
SmbolsforeneratortesareshowninTable2.
ygyp
—
Table2Smbolsforeneratortes
ygyp
SnchronousAsnchronousPermanentmanetSubmersible
yyg
Te
yp
generatorgeneratorgeneratorgenerator
SmbolTYCQ
y
5.2Samlesofsmbols
py
·/·,
5.2.1ZWHLA551c-30T55indicatesahorizontalinteralunitwithFrancisA551chdroturbine
gy
,,
runnerdiameterof30cmsnchronouseneratorandratedowerof55kW.
ygp
·/·,
5.2.2ZLXJA-20C12indicatesaverticalinteralunitwithTuroAturbinerunneritchdiame-
ggp
,
terof20cmermanentmaneteneratorandratedowerof12kW.
pggp
4
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GBT327152016
6Technicalreuirementsandtestmethods
q
6.1Interalunit
g
,,,
6.1.1Fortheconvenienceoftransortationinstallationoerationandmaintenanceaninteralunit
ppg
shallbeofasimlifiedandcomactinteratedstructure.
ppg
6.1.2Thesafeandnormaloerationofaninteralunitshallbeuaranteed.Allweldinseamsunder
pggg
stressofthemaorstructuralcomonentsshallbethorouhlcheckedwithnondestructivetestsac-
jpgy
/,
cordintotherelevantrovisionsofGBT3323.Anditshallbeensuredthatnodamaecracksor
gpg
,
detrimentaldeformationoccurstothestructuralcomonentsundernormalrunawaorshort-circuit
py
,
circumstances.Pressuretestsshallbeconductedtocomonentsunderwateroilorneumaticres-
ppp
sures.
,
6.1.3Thecontrolandassemblsizesofthemaorcomonentsofaninteralunitthecoaxialitof
yjpgy
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