GB/T 26717-2024 自来水笔及其笔尖

ICS

97.180

CCS

Y50

中华人民共和国国家标准

GB/T26717—2024

代替GB/T26717—2011

自来水笔及其笔尖

Fountainpensandnibs

2024-07-24发布2025-02-01实施

国家市场监督管理总局

发布

国家标准化管理委员会

GB/T26717—2024

目次

前言

Ⅲ

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1

范围

1

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2

规范性引用文件

1

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3

术语和定义

1

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4

分类

1

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5

要求

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6

试验方法

3

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6.1

试验条件和材料

3

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6.2

外观试验

3

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6.3

初写性能试验

3

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6.4

竖向滴漏试验

4

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6.5

镀层耐久性试验

4

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6.6

镀层抗蚀性试验

5

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6.7

吸水量/储水量试验

6

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6.8

书写性能试验

6

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6.9

间歇书写试验

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6.10

抗漏性试验

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6.11

金属笔夹弹性试验

8

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6.12

耐冲击性试验

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6.13

笔套拉力试验

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6.14

铱粒缝隙宽度试验

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6.15

笔尖磨耗度、线迹宽度和铱粒牢固度试验

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6.16

笔尖含金量（纯度）试验

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6.17

可迁移元素含量、邻苯二甲酸酯增塑剂含量和笔套安全试验

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7

检验规则

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7.1

检验分类

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7.2

型式检验

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7.3

出厂检验

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8

标志、包装、运输、贮存

11

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8.1

标志

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8.2

包装

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8.3

运输

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8.4

贮存

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附录A（资料性）

线迹宽度推荐值

12

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Ⅰ

GB/T26717—2024

附录B（规范性）

试验用墨水

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B.1

试验用墨水配方

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B.2

配制方法

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参考文献

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Ⅱ

GB/T26717—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T26717—2011《自来水笔及其笔尖》，与GB/T26717—2011相比，除结构调整

和编辑性改动外，主要技术变化如下：

—增加了在储水结构分类中笔杆储水式（见4.2）；

—增加了笔舌分类（见4.3）；

—更改了外观要求（见5.1，2011年版的4.1）；

—增加了初写性能和竖向滴漏的要求和试验方法（见5.2、6.3、6.4）；

—更改了镀层抗蚀性的要求和试验方法（见5.2、6.6，2011年版的4.1、5.4）；

—更改了吸水量要求，增加了储水量要求（见5.2，2011年版的4.1）；

—更改了抗漏性要求和试验方法（见5.2、6.10，2011年版的4.1、5.8）；

—更改了笔尖含金量的表示方法（见5.4，2011年版的4.2）；

—更改了线迹宽度的要求和试验方法（见5.4、6.15，2011年版的4.2、5.13）；

—增加了邻苯二甲酸酯增塑剂含量的要求和试验方法（见5.5、6.17）；

—更改了试验条件（见6.1.1，2011年版的5.1.1）；

—更改了书写性能和间歇书写的试验方法（见6.8、6.9，2011年版的5.6、5.7）；

—更改了试验用墨水的配方（见附录B，2011年版的附录A）。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中国轻工业联合会提出。

本文件由全国制笔标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC378）归口。

本文件起草单位：上海英雄金笔厂有限公司、贝发集团股份有限公司、上海英雄金笔厂丽水有限公

司、上海制笔技术服务有限公司、山东一枝笔文化科技有限公司、上海晨光文具股份有限公司、广东乐

普升文具有限公司、广州检验检测认证集团有限公司、上海帕弗洛文化用品有限公司、国家文教用品质

量监督检验中心、上海文采实业有限公司、浙江省丽水传人笔业有限公司、南昌市德文笔业有限公司、

得力集团有限公司、济南凯镭迪精密仪器有限公司、丽水市正翔笔业有限公司、南昌市金航五金制品有

限公司、南昌市派利笔业有限公司、宁波兆生文具有限公司、青岛亚坦文具有限公司、天津市鸵鸟墨水

有限公司、铁岭风景文具有限公司、温州市爱好笔业有限公司、温州市天丰文具有限公司、浙江美嘉达

文具有限公司、浙江省丽水市蓝天制笔有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：董文斌、张卫明、龙水云、陈革、陈增乐。

本文件及其所代替文件的历次版本发布情况为：

—2011年首次发布为GB/T26717—2011；

—本次为第一次修订。

Ⅲ

GB/T26717—2024

自来水笔及其笔尖

1范围

本文件给出了自来水笔分类的信息，规定了自来水笔的要求、检验规则、标志、包装、运输和贮

存，描述了相应的试验方法。

本文件适用于自来水笔的研发、生产、检测和验收。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用

于本文件。

GB/T191包装储运图示标志

GB/T2828.1计数抽样检验程序第1部分：按接收质量限(AQL)检索的逐批检验抽样计划

GB/T12654书写用纸

GB/T18043首饰贵金属含量的测定X射线荧光光谱法

GB21027学生用品的安全通用要求

QB/T2992.1—2008笔类产品术语第1部分：自来水笔

3术语和定义

QB/T2992.1—2008界定的术语和定义适用于本文件。

4分类

4.1自来水笔按笔尖材料分为金笔和铱金笔。

4.2自来水笔按储水结构分为吸入式、墨水囊式和笔杆储水式，吸入式按吸水部件分为揿胆式吸水器

和活塞式吸水器。

4.3自来水笔笔舌按出水形式分为细直槽式和引水芯式。

注：采用引水芯式笔舌的自来水笔商品名通常称为直液式钢笔。

4.4自来水笔按笔尖的造型结构分为暗尖型、明尖型、半明尖型和弯尖型。

5要求

5.1自来水笔的外观应符合下列要求：

a）表面光洁，无裂纹等缺陷；

b）整笔无明显歪斜；

c）零部件装配平服、牢固；

d）标志字迹清晰。

5.2自来水笔使用性能和理化性能应符合表1的规定。

1