HY/T 0465-2024 红树林修复与利用地埋管网系统技术指南

ICS07.060

CCSA45

中华人民共和国海洋行业标准

HY/T0465—2024

红树林修复与利用地埋管网系统

技术指南

Technicalguidelinesofundergroundpipenetworkfor

mangroverestorationandutilization

2024⁃09⁃13发布2024⁃12⁃01实施

中华人民共和国自然资源部发布

HY/T0465—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范围·······················································································································1

2规范性引用文件········································································································1

3术语和定义··············································································································1

4目标与总体原则········································································································2

5选址·······················································································································2

6勘查·······················································································································2

7设计·······················································································································2

8施工·······················································································································4

9红树林修复··············································································································5

10地埋管网系统运行···································································································6

11监测与评价············································································································7

附录A（规范性）地埋管网系统构造·················································································9

参考文献····················································································································13

Ⅰ

HY/T0465—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

本文件由中华人民共和国自然资源部提出。

本文件由全国海洋标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC283）归口。

本文件起草单位：广西红树林研究中心。

本文件主要起草人：范航清、吴斌、王欣、阎冰、钟云旭、苏治南、何斌源、罗砚、倪孔平。

Ⅲ

HY/T0465—2024

引言

本文件的发布机构提请注意，声明符合本文件时，可能涉及“一种地埋式水体自更新滩涂管网鱼类

生态养殖系统”（专利号：ZL201010606442.2）相关的专利的使用。

本文件的发布机构对于该专利的真实性、有效性和范围无任何立场。

该专利持有人已向本文件的发布机构承诺，他愿意同任何申请人在合理且无歧视的条款和条件

下，就专利授权许可进行谈判。该专利持有人的声明已在本文件的发布机构备案。相关信息可以通过

以下联系方式获得。

专利持有人姓名：广西红树林研究中心。

地址：广西北海市长青东路92号。

请注意除上述专利外，本文件的某些内容仍可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的

责任。

Ⅳ

HY/T0465—2024

红树林修复与利用地埋管网系统

技术指南

1范围

本文件提供了涉及红树林修复与利用地埋管网系统的选址、勘查、设计、施工、红树林修复、运行管

理及监测与评价等方面的指导。

本文件适用于红树林修复与合理利用地埋管网系统的工程建设和运行管理。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于

本文件。

GB/T12763.4海洋调查规范第4部分：海水化学要素调查

GB/T12763.6海洋调查规范第6部分：海洋生物调查

GB/T12763.8海洋调查规范第8部分：海洋地质地球物理调查

GB/T12763.9海洋调查规范第9部分：海洋生态调查指南

HY/T081红树林生态监测技术规程

HY/T215近岸海域海洋生物多样性评价技术指南

LY/T2794红树林湿地生态系统监测评价规范

LY/T2972—2018困难立地红树林造林技术规程

NY/T5277无公害食品锯缘青蟹养殖技术规范

3术语和定义

下列术语和定义适用于本文件。

3.1

地埋管网系统undergroundpipenetwork

一套由纳潮生态混养池塘、管理窗口、鱼道管、交换管、输水管、蟹笼等设施组成的，由潮汐能驱动

水体自更新的滩涂底栖鱼类、蟹类养殖系统。

3.2

纳潮生态混养池塘tidalecologicalmixedculturepond

一个在涨潮时蓄水，低潮时向地埋管网系统供水，驱动地埋管网系统内的养殖水体流动更新，同

时，在池塘内开展红树林、盐沼植物种植和鱼类、虾蟹类及贝类等生态混养的红树林滩涂陆侧池塘。

3.3

管理窗口managementwindow

地埋管网系统中用于投放鱼苗、投喂饵料、观察和收获的装置。

1