T/CPSS 1001-2024 快速换相型三相不平衡治理装置技术规范

T/CPSS1001—2024

目次

前言····························································································································II

1范围·························································································································1

2规范性引用文件··········································································································1

3术语和定义················································································································1

4一般要求···················································································································2

5使用条件···················································································································2

6结构要求···················································································································3

7功能要求···················································································································3

8性能要求···················································································································4

9设计验证···················································································································5

10例行检查·················································································································9

附录A（资料性）换相单元的基本构成及其工作原理·························································11

附录B（资料性）换相切换时间····················································································12

I

T/CPSS1001—2024

快速换相型三相不平衡治理装置技术规范

1范围

本文件规定了快速换相型三相不平衡治理装置的一般要求、使用条件、结构要求、功能要求、性能

要求、设计验证、例行检查等技术内容。

本文件适用于交流1kV及以下的快速换相型三相不平衡治理装置。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文件，

仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本

文件。

GB/T4208外壳防护等级（IP代码）

GB/T7251.1—2023低压成套开关设备和控制设备第1部分：总则

GB/T7261继电保护和安全自动装置基本试验方法

GB/T11287电气继电器第21部分：量度继电器和保护装置的振动、冲击、碰撞和地震试验第

1篇：振动试验（正弦）

GB/T14537量度继电器和保护装置的冲击与碰撞试验

GB/T15291半导体器件第6部分：晶闸管

GB/T17626.2电磁兼容试验和测试技术静电放电抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.3电磁兼容试验和测试技术射频电磁场辐射抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.4电磁兼容试验和测量技术电快速瞬变脉冲群抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.5电磁兼容试验和测量技术浪涌（冲击）抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.6电磁兼容试验和测量技术射频场感应的传导骚扰抗扰度

GB/T17626.8电磁兼容试验和测量技术工频磁场抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.18电磁兼容试验和测量技术阻尼振荡波抗扰度试验

GB/T21711.1基础机电继电器第1部分：总则与安全要求

DL/T630—2020交流采样远动终端技术条件

3术语和定义

以下术语和定义适用于本文件。

3.1

快速换相rapidphase-switching

将负荷供电相别由一相快速、平稳切换至另一相的技术。

3.2

快速换相型三相不平衡治理装置three-phaseunbalancemitigationdeviceswithrapidphase-

switching

由一个控制单元和若干个换相单元组成，通过控制单元控制换相单元自动快速调节单相用电负荷

相别，使相应低压线路的用电负荷在三相上基本平衡分布的装置。

注：以下简称装置。

3.3

控制单元controlunit

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T/CPSS1001—2024

具备设备运行状态监测、发出换相指令等功能的设备，是装置的组成部分之一。可以独立存在，也

可以集成在其他智能终端设备中。

3.4

换相单元phase-switchingunit

由晶闸管、继电器等电力电子器件的组合构成，具备信息采集、接收控制单元发出的指令、将单相

负荷在三相之间切换等功能的设备，是装置的组成部分之一。

3.5

换相切换时间phase-switchinginterval

换相单元将单相负荷从原工作相断开到现工作相接通的时间。

4一般要求

4.1装置组成

装置组成如图1所示。控制单元应安装在配电变压器出线端，换相单元应安装在低压供电回路单相

负荷、或单相分支线前端。换相单元的内部结构见附录A。

图1装置组成示意图

4.2电气接线

换相单元应采用三相输入、单相输出接线方式。

5使用条件

5.1正常使用条件

5.1.1温度条件

周围空气温度不超过40℃，且在24h内的平均温度不超过35℃。

周围空气温度的下限为-25℃。

5.1.2湿度条件

最高温度25℃时，相对湿度短时可达100%。

5.1.3污染等级

污染等级应满足GB/T7251.1—2023中7.1.2污染等级3的要求。

5.1.4海拔

海拔高度应不超过2000m。

注：对于在更高海拔处使用的设备，要考虑节点强度的降低、器件的分段能力和空气冷却效果的减弱。

5.1.5安装地点条件

安装处应无剧烈振动以及无不适宜电气设备运行的条件。

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T/CPSS1001—2024

5.1.6安装电气环境

安装处系统电压波动范围应不超过额定输入电压的80%～120%，频率变化范围应不超过49Hz～51

Hz。

5.2特殊使用条件

如存在与5.1不符或符合GB/T7251.1—2023中7.2所述的任何一个特殊