DB2301/T 107-2022 历史文化风貌区近现代砖砌建筑修缮工程施工技术规程

UDC

黑龙江省哈尔滨市地方标准DB2301

DB2301/T107－2022

历史文化风貌区近现代砖砌建筑修缮工

程施工技术规程

Technicalspecificationforconstructionofrepair

engineeringofmodernbrickbuildingsinhistoricaland

culturalregions

2022-09-02发布2022-10-01实施

哈尔滨市市场监督管理局发布

黑龙江省哈尔滨市地方标准

历史文化风貌区近现代砖砌建筑修缮工程

施工技术规程

Technicalspecificationforconstructionofrepairengineeringof

modernbrickbuildingsinhistoricalandculturalregions

DB2301/T107－2022

主编单位：黑龙江省寒地建筑科学研究院

哈尔滨市建设工程质量安全站

批准部门：哈尔滨市市场监督管理局

施行日期：2022年10月1日

2022哈尔滨

前言

为补充并完善我市历史文化风貌区近现代砖砌建筑修缮工程施

工技术标准体系，按黑龙江省住房和城乡建设厅下达的标准编制任

务，由哈尔滨市住房和城乡建设局负责组织编制，黑龙江省寒地建

筑科学研究院和哈尔滨市建设工程质量安全站会同相关单位承担编

制。在编制过程中，编制组经深入研究、对中央大街、巴洛克、香

坊火车站等历史文化风貌区进行详细调查、认真总结历史建筑修缮

工程施工的实践经验，参考有关国内外先进标准和做法，在广泛征

求有关单位和专家的意见基础上编制本规程。

本规程共分为12章。主要技术内容是：1总则；2术语；3基

本规定；4材料；5修缮专项技术；6屋面；7外装修工程；8门

窗；9建筑细部；10涂饰；11室外工程；12竣工验收等。

本规程由哈尔滨市住房和城乡建设局、哈尔滨市市场监督管理

局负责管理，由黑龙江省寒地建筑科学研究院和哈尔滨市建设工程

质量安全站负责具体技术内容的解释。在执行过程中如有意见或建

议，请寄送黑龙江省寒地建筑科学研究院科技事业部《历史文化风

貌区近现代砖砌建筑修缮工程施工技术规程》编制组（地址：黑龙

江省哈尔滨市南岗区清滨路60号，邮编：150080，电子邮箱：

hdsj86349473@163.com），以供今后修订时参考。

本规程主编单位：黑龙江省寒地建筑科学研究院

哈尔滨市建设工程质量安全站

本规程参编单位：哈尔滨工业大学

黑龙江省建筑安装集团有限公司

黑龙江固特建筑技术开发有限公司

哈尔滨安装建设集团有限责任公司

黑龙江省鼎传建筑物保护服务有限公司

中泰正信工程管理咨询有限公司

哈尔滨建科融新工程项目管理有限公司

本规程主要起草人：胡佳勇肖明秀刘大平李长山孙鸿剑

李强于学明刘翊闫恩娜邢宝贵

阴雨夫刘志权张洪涛韩晓媛陈建华

石开明周鑫张德智盛科研邢海滔

张晓东刘云龙路长生沈政宋玉峰

吴飞舟赵伟州刘玉娟申爱华杜长明

王丽丽杨丽孟海庆胡斯羽朱晓华

张钧志赵希志金辉滕翊彤李赫

宋燕燕

本规程主要审查人：张远景张国祥唐榕滨丁延生叶德强

施晓林魏笑雨

目次

1总则...................................................................................................1

2术语...................................................................................................2

3基本规定...........................................................................................4

3.1一般规定.....................................................................................................4

3.2施工及验收的基本内容..............................................................................5

4材料...................................................................................................7

4.1一般规定.....................................................................................................7

4.2砌筑材料.....................................................................................................8

4.3混凝土.........................................................................................................9

4.4钢材及焊接材料..........................................................................................9

4.5纤维复合材...............................................................................................10

4.6结构胶粘剂...............................................................................................12

4.7聚合物砂浆...............................................................................................12

4.8木材...........................................................................................................13

5修缮专项技术.................................................................................14

5.1一般规定...................................................................................................14

5.2墙面清洗...................................................................................................14

5.3砖石增强...................................................................................................15

5.4砖粉拼色和平色........................................................................................15

5.5憎水处理...................................................................................................16

5.6砌体加固...................................................................................................16

5.7木构加固...................................................................................................16

5.8钢结构加固...............................................................................................17

5.9施工方法...................................................................................................17

5.10施工要求.................................................................................................19

5.11施工质量检验..........................................................................................20

6屋面.................................................................................................22

6.1一般规定...................................................................................................22

6.2瓦屋面.......................................................................................................23

6.3铁皮屋面...................................................................................................24

6.4卷材屋面...................................................................................................25

6.5屋架...........................................................................................................26

6.6细部节点...................................................................................................29

6.7施工方法...................................................................................................29

6.8施工要求...................................................................................................30

6.9施工质量检验...........................................................................................32

7外装修工程.....................................................................................34

7.1一般规定...................................................................................................34

7.2抹灰墙面...................................................................................................34

7.3板（块）材墙面........................................................................................36

7.4粉饰墙面...................................................................................................37

7.5清水砖墙...................................................................................................37

7.6施工方法...................................................................................................38

7.7施工要求...................................................................................................39

7.8施工质量检验...........................................................................................40

8门窗.................................................................................................42

8.1一般规定...................................................................................................42

8.2木门窗.......................................................................................................43

8.3钢门窗.......................................................................................................44

8.4木门窗油饰...............................................................................................45

8.5五金件.......................................................................................................45

8.6玻璃...........................................................................................................46

8.7施工方法...................................................................................................46

8.8施工要求...................................................................................................48

8.9施工质量检验...........................................................................................49

9建筑细部.........................................................................................53

9.1一般规定...................................................................................................53

9.2细部构件...................................................................................................53

9.3施工方法...................................................................................................54

9.4施工要求...................................................................................................55

9.5施工质量检验...........................................................................................56

10涂饰...............................................................................................58

10.1一般规定.................................................................................................58

10.2材料要求.................................................................................................59

10.3施工方法.................................................................................................59

10.4施工要求.................................................................................................60

10.5施工质量检验..........................................................................................61

11室外工程.......................................................................................62

11.1一般规定..................................................................................................62

11.2附属建筑..................................................................................................63

11.3室外设施..................................................................................................63

11.4室外环境..................................................................................................63

11.5施工方法..................................................................................................64

11.6施工要求..................................................................................................64

11.7施工质量检验..........................................................................................65

12竣工验收.......................................................................................68

12.1一般规定.................................................................................................68

12.2验收及归档.............................................................................................68

本规程用词说明...................................................................................70

引用标准名录.......................................................................................71

附：条文说明.......................................................................................75

Contents

1GeneralProvisions............................................................................1

2Terms.................................................................................................2

3BasicRequirements...........................................................................4

3.1GeneralRequirements..................................................................................4

3.2TheBasicContentOfConstructionAndAcceptance...................................5

4Materials............................................................................................7

4.1GeneralRequirements..................................................................................7

4.2MasonryMaterials.......................................................................................8

4.3Concrete.......................................................................................................9

4.4SteelandWeldingMaterials.........................................................................9

4.5FiberReinforcedPolymer..........................................................................10

4.6StructuralAdhesives..................................................................................12

4.7PolymerModifiedCementMortar.............................................................12

4.8Woods........................................................................................................13

5SpecialTechnologyForRestoration................................................14

5.1GeneralRequirements................................................................................14

5.2WallCleaning.............................................................................................14

5.3StrengtheningOfBricks.............................................................................15

5.4ColormatchingbyusingbrickpowderandEliminationof

chromaticaberration...........................................................................................15

5.5BydrophobicTreatment.......................................................................16

5.6StrengtheningofWallStructure.................................................................16

5.7ReinforcedwithWood...............................................................................16

5.8SteelStructureReinforcement...................................................................17

5.9ConstructionMethod..................................................................................17

5.10ConstructionRequirements......................................................................19

5.11InspectionofConstructionQuality..........................................................20

6Roof.................................................................................................22

6.1GeneralRequirements................................................................................22

6.2TiledRoofing.............................................................................................23

6.3SheetMetalRoofing..................................................................................24

6.4CoiledRoof................................................................................................25

6.5RoofTruss..................................................................................................26

6.6DetailNode................................................................................................29

6.7ConstructionMethod..................................................................................29

6.8ConstructionRequirements........................................................................30

6.9InspectionofConstructionQuality............................................................32

7ExternalDecorationWorks.............................................................34

7.1GeneralRequirements................................................................................34

7.2PlastertheWalls.........................................................................................34

7.3Panel(block)Metope.................................................................................36

7.4PainttheWalls...........................................................................................37

7.5ClearWaterBrickWall..............................................................................37

7.6ConstructionMethod..................................................................................38

7.7ConstructionRequirements........................................................................39

7.8InspectionofConstructionQuality............................................................40

8DoorsAndWindows.......................................................................42

8.1GeneralRequirements................................................................................42

8.2WoodenDoorsandWindows.....................................................................43

8.3SteelDoorsandWindows..........................................................................44

8.4Paintonwoodendoorsandwindows.........................................................45

8.5Hardware....................................................................................................45

8.6Glass..........................................................................................................46

8.7ConstructionMethod..................................................................................46

8.8ConstructionRequirements........................................................................48

8.8InspectionofConstructionQuality............................................................49

9ArchitecturalDetail.........................................................................53

9.1GeneralRequirements................................................................................53

9.2DetailMember...........................................................................................53

9.3ConstructionMethod..................................................................................54

9.4ConstructionRequirements........................................................................55

9.5InspectionofConstructionQuality............................................................56

10Painting..........................................................................................58

10.1GeneralRequirements......................