GB/T 48109-2026 移动式干扰测向设备通用技术要求

ICS17.220

CCSL85

中华人民共和国国家标准

GB/T48109—2026

移动式干扰测向设备通用技术要求

Generaltechnicalrequirementformobileinterferencelocatingequipment

2026⁃08⁃28发布2027⁃03⁃01实施

国家市场监督管理总局

国家标准化管理委员会发布

GB/T48109—2026

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范围·······················································································································1

2规范性引用文件········································································································1

3术语和定义··············································································································1

4缩略语····················································································································2

5设备组成·················································································································2

5.1概述·················································································································2

5.2分离式移动式干扰测向设备组成·············································································3

5.3集成式移动式干扰测向设备组成·············································································3

6测量与定位模块技术要求····························································································3

6.1扫频要求···········································································································3

6.2摄像要求（适用时）·······························································································5

6.3接收天线要求·····································································································5

6.4定位功能要求·····································································································5

6.5测向功能要求·····································································································5

6.6频谱分析功能要求·······························································································5

6.7测量控制功能要求·······························································································6

6.8显示屏功能要求··································································································7

6.9供电要求···········································································································7

7通信模块技术要求·····································································································7

7.1数据传输要求（适用时）·························································································7

7.2图像信息传输要求（适用时）···················································································7

8质量要求·················································································································8

8.1环境适应性········································································································8

8.2电磁兼容性········································································································9

8.3安全性·············································································································10

8.4可靠性·············································································································10

8.5维修性·············································································································10

Ⅰ

GB/T48109—2026

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利，本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中华人民共和国工业和信息化部提出。

本文件由全国电子测量仪器标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC153）归口。

本文件起草单位：中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司、华中科技大学、中兴通讯股份有限公司、

中电科思仪科技股份有限公司、国家无线电监测中心、普源精电科技股份有限公司、深圳大仪加行科技

有限公司、天地信息网络研究院（安徽）有限公司、广东振子电子科技有限公司、中国电子科技集团公司

第十四研究所、华诺星空技术股份有限公司、中国电子技术标准化研究院、北京优诺信创科技有限公

司、广东纳萨斯通信科技有限公司、盛航（台州）科技有限公司、中交遥感天域科技江苏有限公司、四川

天中星航空科技有限公司、铭派科技集团有限公司、珠海中科慧智科技有限公司、中联德冠科技（北京）

有限公司、湖南国天力研科技有限公司、浙江国润通信科技有限公司、江苏凯睿航天有限公司、晨龙集

团有限责任公司、宁波志伦电子有限公司、西安雷华测控技术有限公司、北京瑞达恩科技股份有限公

司、南京山峦安全技术有限公司、浙江波誓盾科技有限公司、山东北斗卫星数据应用中心有限公司、

浙江凡双科技股份有限公司、杰能科世智能安全科技（杭州）有限公司、安徽大垣科技有限公司、西安欣

创电子技术有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：江涛、高鹏、华新海、张冬晨、李行政、刘光华、徐山、孙凯、苏勇辉、严波、李品、

刘稳、李柏林、李旭、杨旭、徐灵敏、曹策、李婧欣、肖丽霞、全权、许颖、王晓冬、周家喜、王朝阳、冯方正、

程建川、邵景春、王一鸣、程爽、韩乃军、向坤、陈洪峰、郑建超、杜怀云、娄山良、宋锦宁、蓝本、苏颖、

易先林、张涛、丁学科、刘雪云、张涛、王勇、顾晓乐、李江华、史焱、吕侃、茅曙、陈耳东、舒晓军、孙忠良、

方南军、夏艳、雷庭庭。

Ⅲ

GB/T48109—2026

移动式干扰测向设备通用技术要求

1范围

本文件规定了能够进行移动通信系统外部干扰源定位的移动式干扰测向设备的组成、主要模块技

术要求、质量要求。

本文件适用于移动式干扰测向设备的设计、研制和生产。固定式干扰测向设备参照执行。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于

本文件。

GB4824工业、科学和医疗设备射频骚扰特性限值和测量方法

GB/T11461频谱分析仪通用规范

GB/T11464电子测量仪器术语

GB/T17626.2电磁兼容试验和测量技术静电放电抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.3电磁兼容试验和测量技术第3部分：射频电磁场辐射抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.4电磁兼容试验和测量技术电快速瞬变脉冲群抗扰度试验

GB/T17626.6电磁兼容试验和测量技术射频场感应的传导骚扰抗扰度

3术语和定义

GB/T11461、GB/T11464界定的以及下列术语和定义适用于本文件。

3.1

频率测量误差frequencymeasurementerror

移动式干扰测向设备频率测量指示值与相应真实值的接近程度。

3.2

二次谐波失真secondharmonicdistortion

移动式干扰测向设备采集的信号经过非线性变换后产生的频率为基波两倍的分量。

3.3

接收天线directionalantenna

移动式干扰测向设备中用于接收无线电波的装置。

3.4

单边带相位噪声SSBphasenoise

移动式干扰测向设备距离载波一定频偏处1Hz等效噪声带宽内的噪声功率与载波功率的比值。

3.5

输入电压驻波比inputvoltagestandingwaveratio

移动式干扰测向设备产生的反射波与入射波叠加形成的驻波中相邻电压最大值和最小值之比。

1