DB43/T 922-2023 高速公路服务区设计规范

ICS03.220.20

CCSR10

43

湖南省地方标准

DB43/T922—2023

代替DB43/T922—2014

高速公路服务区设计规范

Specificationfordesignofexpresswayservicearea

2023-02-17发布2023-05-17实施

湖南省市场监督管理局发布

DB43/T922—2023

目次

前言························································································································Ⅲ

1范围·····················································································································1

2规范性引用文件······································································································1

3术语和定义············································································································3

4总则·····················································································································3

5分类与规模············································································································4

5.1类别与功能······································································································4

5.2建设规模·········································································································4

6选址与布局············································································································4

6.1选址···············································································································4

6.2布局···············································································································5

7总平面··················································································································5

7.1一般规定·········································································································5

7.2变速车道、贯穿车道、连接匝道、联络通道····························································6

7.3场内道路·········································································································7

7.4停车场············································································································8

7.5广场···············································································································9

7.6其他场地设施···································································································9

7.7景观···············································································································9

8建筑···················································································································10

8.1一般规定·······································································································10

8.2综合服务楼····································································································10

8.3公共厕所·······································································································11

8.4客房·············································································································12

8.5加油（加气加氢）站、电动汽车充（换）电设施····················································12

8.6车辆维修站····································································································12

8.7员工宿舍·······································································································12

8.8其他功能用房·································································································13

9设备···················································································································13

9.1给水排水·······································································································13

9.2供暖、通风和空气调节·····················································································14

9.3电气·············································································································14

9.4室外管线综合·································································································15

I

DB43/T922—2023

10信息化系统·········································································································15

10.1一般规定······································································································15

10.2公众服务系统·······························································································15

10.3内部管理系统·······························································································16

10.4生产经营系统·······························································································16

11标识系统············································································································16

11.1一般规定······································································································16

11.2交通标识系统·······························································································16

11.3公共信息标识系统·························································································17

12安全与应急·········································································································18

12.1一般规定······································································································18

12.2消防安全······································································································18

12.3公共卫生应急·······························································································18

12.4社会安全防范·······························································································19

12.5场所安全防护·······························································································19

13绿色环保············································································································19

13.1绿色服务区··································································································19

13.2环境保护······································································································19

14服务区改造·········································································································20

14.1一般规定······································································································20

14.2评定············································································································20

14.3改造技术要点·······························································································20

附录A（规范性）服务区功能配置··············································································22

A.1服务区设施配置······························································································22

A.2服务区设备配置······························································································24

附录B（资料性）服务区功能分区··············································································25

B.1服务区功能分区······························································································25

附录C（资料性）服务区分项建设规模指标··································································26

C.1服务区分项用地指标························································································26

C.2服务区分项建筑面积指标··················································································27

附录D（资料性）服务区停车位指标···········································································28

D.1服务区停车位指标···························································································28

附录E（资料性）服务区布局形式··············································································29

E.1服务区基本布局形式························································································29

附录F（资料性）公众型急救箱基本配置·····································································31

F.1公众型急救箱基本配置·····················································································31

附录G（资料性）公共厕所设施配置···········································································32

G.1公共厕所设施配置···························································································32

参考文献··················································································································33

II

DB43/T922—2023

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件代替DB43/T922-2014《高速公路服务区设计规范》，与DB43/T922-2014相比，除结构调

整和编辑性改动外，主要技术变化如下：

——更改了高速公路服务设施的定义（见3.1）；

——更改了改扩建的定义（见3.3）；

——增加了联络通道、贯穿车道、变速车道、连接匝道、潮汐服务的定义（见3.4、3.5、3.6、3.7、

3.8）；

——增加了“总则”一章（见第4章）；

——更改了分类标准及20年预测交通量划分区间值（见5.1.1）；

——更改了服务区功能分区（见5.1.3）；

——更改了服务区建设规模（见5.2.2）；

——更改了规划条件（见6.1.1，2014年版的5.1.1）；

——更改了应符合的相关规划要求（见6.1.1.1，2014年版的5.1.1.1）；

——增加了选址的考虑因素（见6.1.1.2）；

——更改了服务设施间距要求的相关表述（见6.1.1.3，2014年版的5.1.1.2）；

——更改了场址选择的总体要求（见6.1.1.4，2014年版的5.1.1.3、5.1.1.5）；

——删除了服务区用地面宽的相关要求（见2014年版的5.1.1.6）；

——更改了场址选择的环境条件（见6.1.2.1，2014年版的5.1.2.1、5.1.2.2）；

——增加了场址选择的环境条件（见6.1.2.3、6.1.2.4）；

——更改了场址选择的环境条件（见6.1.2.5，2014年版的5.1.1.3、5.1.2.4）；

——更改了主线交通条件的相关要求（见6.1.3，2014年版的5.1.3）；

——更改了建设基础条件的相关要求（见6.1.4.1，2014年版的5.1.4.1）；

——更改了服务区布局形式的相关要求（见6.2.1，2014年版的5.2.1）；

——删除了服务区布局的相关要求（见2014年版的5.2.2）；

——删除了总平面布置的分区要求（见2014年版的7.1.1.1）；

——更改了总平面布置的相关要求（见7.1.1.1、7.1.1.2，2014年版的7.1.1.2）；

——增加了总平面布置的相关要求（见7.1.1.3、7.1.1.4）；

——更改了总平面布置的相关要求（见7.1.1.5，2014年版的7.1.1.5）；

——删除了人行流线、车行流线的相关要求（见2014年版的7.1.2.1、7.1.2.2）；

——增加了服务区出入口交通的相关要求（见7.1.2.1、7.1.2.2、7.1.2.5、7.1.2.6）；

——更改了服务区流线的相关要求（见7.1.2.3，2014年版的7.1.2.3）；

——更改了场地竖向设计的相关表述（见7.1.3.1，2014年版的7.1.3.1）；

——更改了场地设计标高的相关表述（见7.1.3.2，2014年版的7.1.3.2）；

——删除了有洪涝灾害危险的场地设计标高的相关要求（见2014年版的7.1.3.3）；

——更改了场地坡度的相关要求（见7.1.3.4、7.1.3.5、7.1.3.6，2014年版的7.1.3.4）；

III

DB43/T922—2023

——增加了变速车道、贯穿车道、连接匝道、联络通道的相关要求（见7.2）；

——删除了原道路章节中的一般规定、变速车道的相关表述（见2014年版的6.1、6.2）；

——增加了服务区场内道路布置宜考虑的因素（见7.3.1）；

——更改了场内道路设计应符合的相关规定（见7.3.2，2014年版的6.3.1）；

——增加了服务区场内道路结构设计的相关要求（见7.3.3）；

——增加了停车场内人行通道的相关要求（见7.3.4）；

——更改了机动车道转弯半径的相关要求（见7.3.5，2014年版的6.3.2）；

——更改了道路坡度的相关要求（见7.3.6，2014年版的6.3.4）；

——删除了场内道路消防的相关要求（见2014年版的6.3.5、6.3.6、6.3.7）；

——更改了停车场分类分区的相关要求（见7.4.1.1，2014年版的7.2.1.1）；

——更改了客、货停车位的相关要求（见7.4.1.2，2014年版的7.2.1.3）；

——更改了汽车列车停车位的相关表述（见7.4.1.3，2014年版的7.2.1.4）；

——更改了无障碍停车的相关要求（见7.4.1.4，2014年版的7.2.3.1）；

——增加了充电车位的相关要求（见7.4.1.5）；

——删除了牲畜运输车停车位的相关要求（见2014年版的7.2.1.5）；

——更改了危险品运输车停车位的相关要求（见7.4.1.6，2014年版的7.2.1.6）；

——更改了加水车位及牲畜运输车停车位的相关要求（见7.4.1.7，2014年版的7.2.3.2）；

——增加了房车车位的相关要求（见7.4.1.8）；

——增加了潮汐停车位的相关要求（见7.4.1.9）；

——更改了停车位尺寸和停出车方式的相关表格（见7.4.2.2，2014年版的7.2.2.2）；

——增加了充电车位、无障碍停车位、停车方式的相关要求（见7.4.2.3、7.4.2.4、7.4.2.5）；

——删除了停车场的其他规定（见2014年版的7.2.3）；

——更改了人行广场设计的相关要求（见7.5.1，2014年版的7.3.1）；

——更改了广场设计的消防要求（见7.5.2，2014年版的7.3.2）；

——更改了广场设计的无障碍要求（见7.5.3，2014年版的7.3.3）；

——更改了广场设计的安全性要求（见7.5.4，2014年版的7.3.4）；

——删除了停车场至卫生间的距离要求（见2014年版的7.4.1）；

——更改了垃圾收集设施的相关要求（见7.6.1，2014年版的7.4.2）；

——更改了加油（加气加氢）站的相关要求（见7.6.2，2014年版的7.4.3）；

——删除了预留充电站位置（见2014年版的7.4.4）；

——更改了应急救援场地的相关要求（见7.6.3，2014年版的7.4.5）；

——删除了其他场地服务设施的布置要求（见2014年版的7.4.6）；

——增加了景观风貌设计的相关要求（见7.7.1）；

——更改了景观绿化设计的相关要求（见7.7.2，2014年版的13.3.1）；

——更改了植物选择和配置方式的相关要求（见7.7.2.1a，2014年版的13.3.1.1a）；

——更改了绿地率指标的相关要求（见7.7.2.1b，2014年版的13.3.1.1b）；

——增加了绿化设计与公路景观、建筑的协调关系（见7.7.2.3）；

——更改了绿化布置应符合的相关要求（见7.7.2.4，2014年版的13.3.1.2）；

——删除了绿化与管线、构筑物之间距离的相关要求（见2014年版的13.3.1.3）；

——更改了环境设施及小品设计的相关要求（见7.7.3，2014年版的13.3.2）；

——更改了“加油（加气）站”为“加油（加气加氢）站”（见8.1.1，2014年版的8.1.1）；

——增加了无障碍设计要求（见8.1.4）；

IV

DB43/T922—2023

——更改了“综合楼”为“综合服务楼”（见8.2，2014年版的8.2）；

——增加了防疫检测设备（见8.2.2.2）；

——更改了“休息厅”为“室内休息区”（见8.2.2.4，2014年版的8.2.2.4）；

——更改了餐饮区功能（见8.2.4.2，2014年版的8.2.4.2）；

——删除了餐饮区餐馆标准要求（见2014年版的8.2.4.3）；

——增加了信息化系统用房及相关要求（见8.2.5.4）；

——增加了其他服务用房（见8.2.6）；

——删除了办公用房的规模要求（见2014年版的8.2.6.3）；

——删除了应急指挥办公室的规模要求（见2014年版的8.2.6.5）；

——增加了母婴室的设计要求（见8.2.6.2）；

——增加了医疗救护室的设计要求（见8.2.6.3）；

——增加了司机之家的设计要求（见8.2.6.4）；

——增加了公共厕所的设计要求（见8.3.2、8.3.3、8.3.4）；

——删除了原综合服务楼的客房区，增加了单独的客房小节（见8.4，2014年版的8.2.5）；

——增加了具体的拓展功能（见8.8.3）；

——增加了给水设计相关规范（见9.1.1.1）；

——更改了服务区分类标准和用水量规模（见9.1.1.2.2014年版的9.1.1.1）；

——删除了雨、污水设置再生利用系统的相关要求（见2014年版的9.1.1.2）；

——增加了给水水源的相关要求（见9.1.1.3）；

——删除了取水、用水定额、水压、水质及给水系统设计的相关要求（见2014年版的9.1.1.3）；

——删除了员工宿舍单独设置水表设置的相关要求（见2014年版的9.1.1.4）；

——删除了绿化浇灌设置的相关要求（见2014年版的9.1.1.7）；

——删除了卫生器具同时百分数、厕位给水系统与盥洗、淋浴给水分别从室外引入给水管、卫生器

具选用的相关要求（见2014年版的9.1.1.8/b/d/e）；

——更改了章节结构，将用水量与地面冲洗用水定额合并（见9.1.1.7）；

——删除了雨水及处理后的污水排放出处相关要求（见2014年版的9.1.2.2）；

——删除了停车场雨水设计相关要求（见2014年版的9.1.2.3/a）；

——增加了雨水排放出处的相关要求（见9.1.1.2/c）；

——更改了章节结构，将污水处理章节分为污水排放与污水处理两个章节，将b、c、d、e、f、g

条放入污水排放章节（见9.1.2.3）；

——增加了各类服务区相应的污水量和排放标准的相关要求（见9.1.2.4/a）；

——增加了服务区污水、废水应优先排入城镇污水管网及设置污水处理设施的相关要求（见

9.1.2.4/b）；

——更改了章节名称（见9.2，2014年版的9.2）；

——更改了章节引用标准（见9.2.1，2014年版的9.2.1）；

——增加了降温措施的要求（见9.2.2）；

——更改了服务区空调系统的设置要求（见9.2.3，2014年版的9.2.2）；

——删除了服务区机械新风系统的要求（见2014年版的9.2.3）；

——更改了建筑通风设计要求（见9.2.4，2014年版的9.2.4）；

——更改了服务区厨房区域通风要求，删除本点原浴室、卫生间通风要求（见9.2.5，2014年版的

9.2.5）；

——增加了公共厕所、卫生间、公共浴室的通风要求（见9.2.6）；

V

DB43/T922—2023

——增加了储油间通风设计相关要求（见9.2.7）；

——更改了服务区负荷分级（见9.3.1，2014年版9.3.1.1）；

——更改了服务区供电电源来源（见9.3.2，2014年版9.3.1.2）；

——增加了服务区充电设备变电所设计要求（见9.3.3）；

——更改了服务区低压配电设计要求（见9.3.4，2014年版9.3.3）；

——增加了服务区充(换)电设施设计要求（见9.3.5）；

——更改了服务区照明设施设计要求（见9.3.6，2014年版9.3.4）；

——删除了服务区防雷接地具体做法（见9.3.7，2014年版9.3.5）；

——增加了信息化系统设计的总体要求（见10.1.1）；

——增加了服务区综合管理平台与部、省级平台互联互通的要求（见10.1.2）；

——增加了信息化系统的安全性、兼容性、可升级性的要求（见10.1.3）；

——增加了信息化系统设置依据的相关要求（见10.1.4）；

——增加了智慧服务区设置的相关要求（见10.1.5）；

——更改了包含的内容（见10.2.1，2014年版的9.3.6.1）；

——增加了WIFI网络设置的相关要求（见10.2.2）；

——更改了信息发布系统的设计要求（见10.2.4，2014年版的9.3.6.2）；

——增加了集约灯杆系统的设计要求（见10.2.7）；

——增加了智慧停车系统的设计要求（见10.2.5）；

——增加了智慧公厕系统的设计要求（见10.2.6）；

——增加了智慧餐厅系统的设计要求（见10.2.8）；

——增加了通信系统的设计要求（见10.3.2）；

——更改了视频监控系统的设计要求（见10.3.3，2014年版的9.3.6.4）；

——增加了高清卡口系统的设计要求（见10.3.4）；

——增加了客流车流检测系统的设计要求（见10.3.5）；

——增加了生产经营系统的设计要求（见10.4）；

——删除了加油（加气）站设施单独设置的相关要求（2014年版的9.3.6.5）；

——删除了应急通信监控系统应连接到上级监控分中心的相关要求（2014年版的9.3.6.6）；

——更改了“标志标线与防护设施”章节名称（见11，2014年版的10）；

——更改了陈述“范围”内所使用的区域（见11.1.1，2014年版的10.1.1）；

——增加了标识一般性规定的表述（见11.1.3）；

——增加了标识设置的相关要求（见11.1.4）；

——增加了标识材料一般性规定的表述（见11.1.5）；

——更改了“交通标志”章节名称，将“交通标志”与“交通标线”内容合并为“交通标识系统”

（见11.2，2014年版的10.2）；

——更改了交通标识设计的相关规范；（见11.2.1，见2014年版的10.1.3）；

——更改了陈述“范围”内的标志（见11.2.2、11.2.3、11.2.4，2014年版的10.2.3、10.2.4、

10.2.5）；

——删除了“交通标线”（见2014年版的10.3）；

——删除了标线一般性规定的表述（见2014年版的10.3.3、10.3.4）；

——更改了“公共信息标识”章节名称,本章节表述统一为公共信息标识系统（见11.3，2014年版

的10.4）；

——增加了公共信息标识设计符合性要求（见11.3.1）；

VI

DB43/T922—2023

——更改了陈述“范围”内所使用的区域（见11.3.2，2014年版的10.4.1）；

——增加了公共信息导向系统符合性规定（见11.3.3）；

——增加了无障碍标识符合性规定（见11.3.4）；

——增加了安全信息系统符合性规定（见11.3.5）；

——增加了其他信息系统符合性规定（见11.3.6）；

——删除了“防护设施”（见2014年版的10.5）；

——更改了“消防”章节标题，改为“安全与应急”（见12，2014年版的11）；

——增加了安全