GB/T 15723-2024 实验室玻璃仪器 干燥器

ICS

81.040.01

CCS

N64

中华人民共和国国家标准

GB/T15723—2024

代替GB/T15723—1995

实验室玻璃仪器干燥器

Laboratoryglassware—Desiccators

（ISO13130：2011,MOD）

2024-10-26发布2025-05-01实施

国家市场监督管理总局发布

国家标准化管理委员会

GB/T15723—2024

目次

前言

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Ⅲ

1

范围

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2

规范性引用文件

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3

术语和定义

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4

产品分类

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4.1

产品种类

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4.2

规格系列

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5

结构类型和规格尺寸

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2

5.1

普通干燥器

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2

5.2

真空干燥器

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3

6

技术要求

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3

6.1

材质

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3

6.2

理化性能

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4

6.3

外观

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4

6.4

型体要求

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5

6.5

磨砂面宽度

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5

6.6

盖与底配合公差

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7

试验方法

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5

7.1

外观、型体要求、磨砂面宽度、盖与底配合公差及规格尺寸

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5

7.2

材质

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5

7.3

玻璃在98℃时的耐水性

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5

7.4

内应力

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5

7.5

耐压性能

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5

7.6

磨砂密合性

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7.7

光学均匀性

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8

检验规则

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8.1

检验分类

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8.2

抽样方案

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8.3

组批规则

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8.4

出厂检验

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8.5

型式检验

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8.6

判定规则

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9

标志、包装、运输和贮存

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9.1

标志

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Ⅰ

GB/T15723—2024

9.2

包装

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9.3

运输

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9.4

贮存

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8

附录A（资料性）

本文件与ISO13130：2011结构编号对照一览表

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9

附录B（资料性）

本文件与ISO13130：2011技术差异及其原因一览表

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10

Ⅱ

GB/T15723—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T15723—1995《实验室玻璃仪器干燥器》，与GB/T15723—1995相比，除结

构调整和编辑性改动外，主要技术变化如下：

—更改了范围（见第1章，1995年版的第1章）；

—增加了术语和定义（见第3章）；

—增加了普通干燥器规格400mm、450mm（见4.2）；

—增加了真空干燥器规格300mm、350mm、400mm（见4.2）；

—更改了结构类型和规格尺寸（见第5章，1995年版的附录A）；

—更改了磨砂密合性要求（见6.2.4，1995年版的4.2.4）；

—更改了外观要求（见6.3，1995年版的4.3）；

—增加了光学均匀性要求（见6.2.5）；

—更改了型体要求（见6.4，1995年版的4.4）；

—更改了磨砂面宽度和磨砂面的最大配合公差（见6.5，1995年版的4.5）；

—删除了附录A（见1995年版的附录A）。

本文件修改采用ISO13130：2011《实验室玻璃仪器干燥器》。

本文件与ISO13130：2011相比，在结构上有较多调整，两个文件之间的结构编号对照一览表见

附录A。

本文件与ISO13130：2011相比，存在较多技术差异，在所涉及的条款的外侧页边空白位置用垂直

单线（|）进行了标示。这些技术差异及其原因一览表见附录B。

请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。

本文件由中国轻工业联合会提出。

本文件由全国玻璃标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC178）归口。

本文件起草单位：北京市药品包装材料检验所、四川蜀玻（集团）有限责任公司、江苏华鸥玻璃有

限公司、上海尔凡生物科技有限公司、北京玻璃集团有限责任公司、重庆欣维尔玻璃有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：袁春梅、姚宇杰、陈汝祝、程嘉宏、许文华、凌赵培、张春江。

本文件于1995年首次发布，本次为第一次修订。

Ⅲ

GB/T15723—2024

实验室玻璃仪器干燥器

1

范围

本文件规定了实验室玻璃仪器干燥器的产品分类，结构类型和规格尺寸，技术要求，检验规则及标

志、包装、运输和贮存，描述了试验方法。

本文件适用于普通干燥器和真空干燥器的生产、标志、包装、运输和贮存。

2规范性引用文件

下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件。不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用

于本文件。

GB/T191包装储运图示标志

GB/T2828.1计数抽样检验程序第1部分：按接收质量限（AQL）检索的逐批检验抽样计划

GB/T6543运输包装用单瓦楞纸箱和双瓦楞纸箱

GB/T6582玻璃玻璃颗粒在98℃时的耐水性试验方法和分级

GB/T15726玻璃仪器内应力检验方法

GB/T28209硼硅酸盐玻璃化学分析方法

GB/T42222玻璃仪器光学均匀性测试方法与分级

3术语和定义

下列术语和定义适用于本文件。

3.1

真空干燥器vacuumdesiccator

用于在真空状态下储存物品的干燥器。

3.2

折料foldglass

两次玻璃挑料温度差形成的叠层。

4产品分类

4.1产品种类

根据用途不同分为普通干燥器（含棕色）和真空干燥器（含棕色）。

4.2规格系列

4.2.1普通干燥器，按器身内径可分为：100mm，120mm，150mm，180mm，210mm，240mm，300mm，

350mm，400mm，450mm。

4.2.2真空干燥器，按器身内径可分为：100mm，120mm，150mm，180mm，210mm，240mm，300mm，

350mm，400mm。

1